BOOK 4 -3
LESSON TWENTY-ONE
VERBS
to mix, mixed - misturar
to deceive, deceived – enganar
to puplish, published – publicar
to illustrate, illustrated - inlustrar
to puplish, published – publicar
to illustrate, illustrated - inlustrar
VOCABULARY
lettuce – alface
tomato – tomate
cabbage – repolho
carrot – cenoura
beet – beterraba
aggplant – beringela
garlic – tempero
zucchini – abobrinha
green beans – vagem
radish – rabanete
onion – cebola
seasoning – tempero
celery - aipo
kale – couve
green pepper - pimentão
pea - ervilha
parsley – sauça
parsley – sauça
population – população
directly – diretamente
reason – razão, motivo
note – nota
pure – puro
unless – a menos que
EXPRESSIONS
sharp – afiado
at least – pelo menos
either – ou
neither – nem
either – ou
neither – nem
GRAMMAR
He´s not American.
Neither am I.
He can´t swim
Neither can I.
He wouldn´t do this
Neither would I.
They don´t drink
Neither do I.
He didn´t go.
Neither did I.
She won´t go
Neither will I.
Neither do I.
He didn´t go.
Neither did I.
She won´t go
Neither will I.
The milk man
There were five farmers in a small village who had cows and sold milk directly to the population. One day an old lady bought two bottles of milk and took then home. When she put the milk in a glass and began to drink it, she foud out that the milkman had deceived her. He had mixed some water in the milk. She got very angry and on the same days she went to the local newspaper and published this note. Yesterday a milkman from this village mixed some water in the milk and sold it to me. Unless he sends me two bottles of pure milk, I will publish his name in the newspaper. On the following day the old lady was very happy because early in the morning she received ten bottles of pure milk, two bottles from each milkman in the village.
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LESSON TWENTY-TWO
Once upon a time
There was a pastor who was very ill. He had to eat a lot of vegetables. The village people brought him vegetables directly from their gardens. The pastor didn´t like cabbage. There was a little boy liked the pastor very much.
Ask yor friend
1. If he has already paid his phone bill this month.
2. If he has already exercised today.
3. If he has already had lunch today.
4. If he has already invited everyone to the party.
5. If he has already lived overseas.
6. If he has already decided to learn another language.
7. If he has already met the new teacher.
8. If he has already read the paper today.
9. If he has already seen my new car.
10. If he has already signed the contract.
FLUENCY
1. I thought about it.
2. They called you twice today.
3. This happened to her.
4. They invited us to the meeting.
5. He knocked on the door.
QUESTIONS
1 What kind of vegetables do you liked to eat?
2 what vegetables can´t you eat?
3 Did you ever have a vegetable garden?
4 What do you need to consider when you have a garden at home?
5 Do you remember the first job do you had?
6 How old were you when you started working?
7 What did do?
8.Do you usually change jobs very quickly?
8.Do you usually change jobs very quickly?
9 How long ago did you started working at your present job?
10 What job would you like to have?
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LESSON TWENTY-THREE
VERBS
to raise, reised – aumentar
to hire, hired – contratar
to load, loaded – carregar
to stutter, stuttered - gaguejar
to load, loaded – carregar
to stutter, stuttered - gaguejar
VOCABULARY
departament – departamento useful – útil
strong – forte
willing – disposto
case – caso
previous – previo
subject – assunto
side – lado
race – corrida
method - método
childhood -- infância
extension - extensão
connection - conexão
operator - operador
dial – estação de rádio, discagem
mouthpiece – bocal, fone
pronunciation – pronuncia
fat – gordo
thin - magro
EXPRESSIONS
a little while – um momentinho
to hang up – desligar o telefone
to hold on – aguardar
to be through – terminar
to hold on – aguardar
to be through – terminar
GRAMMAR
I wish there weren´t so many people here.
I wish I han´t eaten so much.
I wish I had know this before.
I wish He had done a better job.
I wish It would stop raining.
First job
There was a lady who tried to find a job for her teenager boy. He was sixteen years old and had never worked before. The boy seemed to be very willing to work, but he had a small problem. Sinse he was very youg he stuttered when he talked. The driver of a soft drink truck hired the boy to help him load and unload cases of drinks. The boy spoke with some difficulty, but that was no problem because he was load and unload cases of drinks. The boy spoke with some difficulty, but that was no problem because he was able to work hard. One day, however, when the drive was trying to cross a large and busy avenue, he asked the boy any cars coming from your side, young man? The boy answered: No, no , no cars coming. The truck drive started crossing the avenue when the boy said: Only a big, big, big red bus.
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LESSON TWENTY-FOUR
Once upon a time
There was a Young man who liked to work hard. He worked in a large factory. The telefone in his departamente was always ringing. He didn´t like to answer the telefone because he stuttered. The operator liked him very much.
Ask your friend
1. If he has finished his homework.
2. If the airplane has arrived.
3. If the maid has cleaned the house.
4. If they have checked in.
5. If he has started his course.
6. Who has called us.
7. If they have boarded the plane.
8. If she has left.
9. If they have had dinner.
10. If he has lost his keys.
FLUENCY
1. He ordered for the children.
2. They did a good job.
3. She worried about us.
4. I locked the car.
5. They published the material.
Dialogue.
1 I use my telephone a lot every day.
2 I don´t know your area code and telephone number.
3 I usually make many calls a day.
4 Long distance calls are very expensive.
5 It´s very useful to have a cellular phone.
9 Cellular phones have many advantages.
10 They have a few disadvantages.
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LESSON TWENTY-FIVE
VERBS
to shave, shaved – fazer a barba
to brush, brushed – escovar
to trim, trimmed - aparar
to comb, combed - pentear
to trim, trimmed - aparar
to comb, combed - pentear
VOCABULARY
comb – pente
brush – escova
scissors – tesora
fingernail polish – esmalte
beard – barba
mustache – bigode
sideburns – costeletas
bald – careca
hair – cabelo
permanent – permanente
bangs – franja
wig – peruca
barber - barbeiro
hairdresser - cabeleireiro
hairdresser - cabeleireiro
physical - físico
warm - morno
world - mundo
commercial - comercial
VCR – vídeo cassete
cream – creme
complete – completo
condition – condição
total – total
EXPRESSIONS
doctor´s office – consultório
hairstyle – penteado
to fall asleep - adormecer
to get a haircut – cortar o cabelo
to get a permanent -- fazer permanente
to get a haircut – cortar o cabelo
to get a permanent -- fazer permanente
GRAMMAR
We could have stayed there.
They should have gone with him.
They must have published the article.
He may have written it.
She might have gone shopping.
She couldn´t have seen me.
Woman doctor
A young man who had just started a new job was sent by his company for a physical examination. He arrived at the doctor office and the receptionist told him to go the next room, take off his clothes, and wait a little for the doctor to came. The man waited for a few minutes. Then somebody knocked on the door. Come in, he said. The door opened and a woman walked in. The man tried to put on his pants, but the woman said. It´s all right. I´m the doctor. After a complete examination the doctor said: You´re in good shape. I think you are excellent health. Do you have any questions? Just one, the man said. Why did you knock on the door?
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LESSON TWENTY-SIX
Once upon a time
There was a man who was totally bald. He wore a long red wig. He once went to the barbershop to have his beard trimmed. While the barber was taking care of his beard he fell asleep. The barber decided to turn on the VCR.
ASK YOUR FRIEND
1. How many hours he has studied so far.
2. How much money he has spent so far.
3. Who has paid his bills so far.
4. How many jobs he has had so far.
5. What he has done so far.
6. What countries he has visited so far.
7. How he has enjoyed this class so far..
8. What he has felt so far.
9. What he has learned so far.
10. Why he has come this far.
FLUENCY
1. They bet on us.
2. He understood why.
3. I know how to cook.
4. They chose the best.
5. He caught a cold.
Questions
1 What´s the best airline in this country?
2 What´s the worst one?
3 How much does it cost to fly from San Francisco to New York?
4 When was the last time were you at a fancy hotel?
5 Can you read while flying?
6 Do you have a good or poor memory?
7 Do you usually remember people´s names?
8 Do you prefer gold or silver rings?
9 Do you take off your ring before washing your hands?
10 Have you lost many rings?
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LESSON TWENTY-SEVEN
VERBS
to observe, observed – obeservar
to reply, replied – responder
to retire, retired - aposentar
to improve, improved – melhorar
to retire, retired - aposentar
to improve, improved – melhorar
VOCABULARY
cruise – cruzeiro
band – banda
decision – decisão
garbage – lixo
trash – lixeira
chess – xadres
checkers – (jogo)damas
jigsaw puzzle – quebra cabeça
skill – habilidade
retired - aposentado
impressed - impressionado
evaluation - avaliação
audience - audiência
anonymous – anônimo
package – embalagem
parcel - parcela
stamp - celo
envelope - envelope
vase - vaso
less – menos
EXPRESSIONS
once in a while – de vez em quando
nowadays – nos dias de hoje
if you don´t mind – se você não se importo
how about – que tal
if you don´t mind – se você não se importo
how about – que tal
GRAMMAR
If you had had breakfast, you wouldn´t have been hungry.
If had seen you at the party, I would have talked to you.
If had known you were ill, I would have visited you.
If the hadn´t missed the train, he wouldn´t have been late for his interview.
I would have sent you a postcard, if I had known your address.
If I had gone there, I would have seen her.
No worms
A famous professor was invited to speak to a group of anonymous alcoholics. To illustrate his speech, the professor put two glasses on the table. One was filled with water and the other was filled with alcohol. Then he put a worm in the glass with water. The worm swam nicely in the glass. Then he put another worm in the glass with alcohol. The worm soon disintegrated. The professor turned to the audience and asked. What can you conclude from this experience? One man raised his hand, stood up and said: People that drink alcohol never have worms.
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LESSON TWENTY-EIGHT
Once upon a time
There was a ritered man who played chess very well. Once in a while he played with his grandchildren. One day a young man was observing the game. He was realy impressed by man´s skill. At the end of the game the old man called him and gave him an envelope.
ASK YOUR FREIND
1. If he has ever taught English.
2. If he has ever written a letter in English.
3. If he has ever been on TV.
4. If he has ever thought of having his own business.
5. If he has ever smoked.
6. If he has ever sung in public.
7. If he has ever seen an accident.
8. If he has ever received a ticket for speeding.
9. If he has ever driven a truck.
10. If he has ever made a cake.
FLUENCY
1. I saw her with them.
2. She wore a skirt.
3. They lent us some money..
4. She missed them.
5. He retired from the army.
Dialogue
1 The post office is near my house.
2 My brother receives mail from many countries all over the world.
3 I send more letters then I received.
4 I don´t know much an airmail stamp is?
5The mailman delivered him the letter yesterday.
6 I like to write to my sister that lives abroad.
7 I began to write him a letter when you arrived.
8 I forgot to bring the letter to you.
9 I went to the post office too late this morning.
10 There are many letters on your desk for you.
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LESSON TWENTY-NINE
VERBS
to suffer, suffered – sofrer
to accompany, accompanied – acompanhar
to swell, swelled, swollen - aumentar
to demand, demanded - requerer
to swell, swelled, swollen - aumentar
to demand, demanded - requerer
VOCABULARY
stove – fogão
furnished – mobília
unfurnished – sem mobília
cupboard – armário da cozinha
cabinet – gabinete
closet – quartinho
tub – banheira
wall – parede, muro
fence – cerca
pregnant - gravida
pregnancy – gravidez
abortion - aborto
prenatal - pré - natal
twin - gêmeos
misery - miséria
sore throat – dor de garganta
nauseous – náusea
hug - abraço
latter – moderno
complain – reclamação
EXPRESSIONS
backyard – quimtal
neighborhood – bairro, vizinhança
real estate agency – imobiliária
cosigner – avalista, fiador
real estate agency – imobiliária
cosigner – avalista, fiador
GRAMMAR
Jeany San Francisco
I have just finished this book
Have you ever been abroad?
I have already learned this lesson.
I have never studied Japanese.
Has he arrived yet?
I have lived here since last year.
I have studied English for two years.
No complaints
A lady in the latter part of her pregnancy was suffering from some of the normal discomforts of pregnancy. She went to her regular prenatal chickup. Her doctor asked if she was having any problems. Yes, doctor, she replied. I can´t sit comfortably. I can´t eat what I like, I´m nauseous most of the time, I can´t sleep well and I have a lot of headaches. My baby is kicking me all the time and my feet are swelling. The doctor listened to her politely, then turned to her monthly evaluation sheet and wrote: No, complaints.
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LESSON THIRTY
Once upon a time
There was a pregnant woman. One day she went to see the doctor for a prenatal checkup. She found out she was expecting twins. Her husband gave her a big hug. Everyone in the neigborhood was happy.
ASK YOUR FRIEND
1. If he´s ready yet.
2. Why he seems worried.
3. Why he chose this course.
4. When he prays.
5. If he irons his own clothes.
6. If he prefers to comb or to brush his hair.
7. How often he gets a haircut.
8. Where he gets his hair cut.
9. If he uses a hair dryer.
10. If he has a comb or a brush with him.
FLUENCY
1. They had a fight.
2. He began dating.
3. I came with her.
4. He flew to L.A.
5. I did it.
Question
1 Why do you look so tired today?
2 Where do you think you will be one year from now?
3 Do you usually ask a man or a woman when you need information on the street?
4 What´s the best way to go downtown from here?
5 Are you looking for a house to rent?
6 Have you ever rent a car?
7 What is the largest city in the U.S.A?
8 Why do you think everybody needs to be alone once in a while?
9 What were you afraid of when you were younger?
10 What are you afraid of these days?
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